Utility of acoustic location technology for studying avian dawn choruses: Social dynamics of male black-capped chickadees

Authors

  • Jennifer Foote Dept. of Biology, Queen's University, Ont. K7L 3N6, Canada
  • Daniel Mennill Dept. of Biological Sciences, University of Windsor, Ont. N9B 3P4, Canada
  • Laurene Ratcliffe Dept. of Biology, Queen's University, Ont. K7L 3N6, Canada

Keywords:

Data acquisition, Global positioning system, Microphones, Natural frequencies, Social aspects, Speech analysis, Acoustic location technology, Chickadee choruses, Vocal interactions

Abstract

The use of acoustic location technology for studying the avian dawn choruses are discussed. The social dynamics hypothesis predicts that social relationships among males will be reflected in their dawn chorusing interactions. The acoustic location systems can be used to locate singers in space and time and monitor the content of vocal interactions of multiple individuals. It was tested whether black-capped chickadee choruses could be reconstructed from multi-channel ALS recordings. If choruses are successfully reconstructed then acoustic location can be used to examine content and function of male dawn choruses. A multi-channel data acquisition card was used to digitize microphone input. GPS coordinates of microphones and nests were taken using a Trimble GPS system. From the ALS recordings, it can be determined if males interact at dawn using frequency matching and whether interactions reflect male social dynamics.

Additional Files

Published

2006-09-01

How to Cite

1.
Foote J, Mennill D, Ratcliffe L. Utility of acoustic location technology for studying avian dawn choruses: Social dynamics of male black-capped chickadees. Canadian Acoustics [Internet]. 2006 Sep. 1 [cited 2025 Feb. 19];34(3):72-3. Available from: https://jcaa.caa-aca.ca/index.php/jcaa/article/view/1827

Issue

Section

Proceedings of the Acoustics Week in Canada