Spatially resolved NMR relaxation of gas in cavitating liquid
Mots-clés :
Cavitation, Magnetic resonance imaging, Parameter estimation, Relaxation processes, Gas bubbles, Saturation delay, Signal intensityRésumé
The nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) relaxation parameters of Freon-22 gas in cavitating liquid, was investigated using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The behavior of gas in multibubble cavitation was analyzed using 2.35 T MRI scanner with 20 kHz Langevin type transducer at standing wave conditions inside the water-filled cuvette. The NMR relaxation parameter T2 was measured using CPMG sequences to obtain information about the amount of Freon in dissolved and free states before, during, and after cavitation. The signal intensity of the dissolved Freon was saturated by a short recovery delay (1s) to attenuate signal to 32% of its initial intensity. The saturation delay was incremented from 10ms to 1s. It was observed that amount of observable gas inside the cuvette was slightly above the noise level before the cavitation, while the amount of free gas increased after initiation of cavitation. Result shows that signal intensity increase due to the presence of larger gas bubble.Fichiers supplémentaires
Publié-e
Comment citer
Numéro
Rubrique
Licence
Author Licensing Addendum
This Licensing Addendum ("Addendum") is entered into between the undersigned Author(s) and Canadian Acoustics journal published by the Canadian Acoustical Association (hereinafter referred to as the "Publisher"). The Author(s) and the Publisher agree as follows:
-
Retained Rights: The Author(s) retain(s) the following rights:
- The right to reproduce, distribute, and publicly display the Work on the Author's personal website or the website of the Author's institution.
- The right to use the Work in the Author's teaching activities and presentations.
- The right to include the Work in a compilation for the Author's personal use, not for sale.
-
Grant of License: The Author(s) grant(s) to the Publisher a worldwide exclusive license to publish, reproduce, distribute, and display the Work in Canadian Acoustics and any other formats and media deemed appropriate by the Publisher.
-
Attribution: The Publisher agrees to include proper attribution to the Author(s) in all publications and reproductions of the Work.
-
No Conflict: This Addendum is intended to be in harmony with, and not in conflict with, the terms and conditions of the original agreement entered into between the Author(s) and the Publisher.
-
Copyright Clause: Copyright on articles is held by the Author(s). The corresponding Author has the right to grant on behalf of all Authors and does grant on behalf of all Authors, a worldwide exclusive license to the Publisher and its licensees in perpetuity, in all forms, formats, and media (whether known now or created in the future), including but not limited to the rights to publish, reproduce, distribute, display, store, translate, create adaptations, reprints, include within collections, and create summaries, extracts, and/or abstracts of the Contribution.